Running food 1: Beetroot
It might not be the most obvious pre-run meal, however researchers at St Louis University have found that eating baked beetroot before a race could help you to run faster. The study recorded the running speed of 11 fit and healthy participants as they ran 5km on a treadmill. The participants were asked to run once after consuming a portion of baked beetroot an hour before, and once after consuming a similar sized portion of cranberry relish, which had a similar amount of calories.
The results showed that after eating beetroot the average speed of the runners was 12.3km per hour (or 7.6mph), while after the cranberry relish it was just 11.9km per hour (or 7.3mph). It is believed that this is due to the chemicals called nitrates which are contained in beetroot and which have been shown to also improve stamina when exercising.
Though the island is small in size, Sri Lankan Recipes are pleased to introduce an astounding Sri Lankan Recipes in a wide selection of food as well as the methods of cooking. Sri Lankan recipes acquires an abundant heritage of native Sri Lankan Recipes as well as regional cooking is highly special and diverse.
Like in most countries, the common dishes are prepared in villages; to acquire specific Sri Lankan Recipes will be very difficult. They don't create recipes with the aid of a cookbook. Everything is by working through taste and adjustment of seasonings. This is how Sinhalese women prepare their dishes, and there are no women who cook similarly. Every women uses a different ingredient to prepare a Sri Lankan Recipes, therefore how they interpret a dish is entirely special. When Sinhalese women told you of a specific measurement of a seasoning or any ingredient, she will demonstrate it to you with her hand gestures. When you want to prepare a Sri Lankan Recipes, you better take a look on how the women in the country cook their meal and you must make a trial and error method of cooking the food. Once you achieve a perfect meal you should write it down so you can remember how it is created.
Dried prawns with Kangkung fried curry
Ingredients :
Dried prawns 2 tbsp ( savory mix soya meat if you want to go vegetarian)
Kangkung 250g
Onion big 1
Cloves garlic 2
Dried red chille small pieces (not powder) 1-2 tsps
Green chillis 2 cut in pieces or use Chinese chille paste
Oil 2tbsp
Soya sauce 1 tbsp
Egg beaten with little salt and pepper (optional)
Small tomato chopped 1
Salt to taste
Method :
Dried prawns 2 tbsp ( savory mix soya meat if you want to go vegetarian)
Kangkung 250g
Onion big 1
Cloves garlic 2
Dried red chille small pieces (not powder) 1-2 tsps
Green chillis 2 cut in pieces or use Chinese chille paste
Oil 2tbsp
Soya sauce 1 tbsp
Egg beaten with little salt and pepper (optional)
Small tomato chopped 1
Salt to taste
Method :
Prawns with fried coconut curry
Ingredients :
Snapper fillet
1/2 teaspoon black mustard seeds
12 large shelled green prawns
1/4 cup shredded coconut
1 small butternut pumpkin, cut into 3cm cubes
2 cups water
1/2 cup coconut cream
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 cup shopped tomato (1 can chopped romas will be fine)
Mixed spice
2 tablespoons oil
2 green chilies, split in half & seeded (can be substituted with 1 1/2 tspn dried chillies)
1 cinnamon stick
1/4 teaspoon fenugreek seeds
1/4 teaspoon brown mustard seeds
12 curry leaves (I used bay leaves in absence of)
1 brown onion, sliced
2 garlic cloves, chopped
Mixed spice
1/2 teaspoon turmeric
1/4 teaspoon sweet paprika
1 1/4 teaspoons salt
1/2 teaspoon chili powder
1/2 teaspoon ground coriander
1/4 teaspoon cumin
8 black peppercorns
Method :
1 Lightly brown coconut & black mustard seeds in a pan on medium heat – about 30 seconds – taking care not to burn them.
2 Grind into a past using mortar & pestle.
3 In a large pot make Spice A by heating oil & adding all ingredients. Fry until onion is starting to colour slightly – about 4 minutes
4 Add tomato & pumpkin.
5 In a separate bowl combine all ingredients for Spice B.
Ceylon red prawns curry
Ingredients :
1 medium onion, finely chopped
1 teaspoon fresh ginger, finely grated
3 -4 curry leaves
750 g small raw prawns
3 garlic cloves, finely chopped
1 small cinnamon stick
1/4 teaspoon fenugreek seeds
1 stalk lemongrass, bruised (or 2 strips of lemon rind)
1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
1 1/2 teaspoons chili powder
2 teaspoons paprika
1 teaspoon salt
2 cups coconut milk
good squeeze lemon juice
Method :
1.Wash prawns and remove heads but leave shells on ( prawns are cooked with the shell on for better
flavour).
2. Put all ingredients, except lemon juice, into a saucepan and bring slowly to simmering point.
3. Simmer uncovered for 20 minutes or until onions are soft
1 medium onion, finely chopped
1 teaspoon fresh ginger, finely grated
3 -4 curry leaves
750 g small raw prawns
3 garlic cloves, finely chopped
1 small cinnamon stick
1/4 teaspoon fenugreek seeds
1 stalk lemongrass, bruised (or 2 strips of lemon rind)
1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
1 1/2 teaspoons chili powder
2 teaspoons paprika
1 teaspoon salt
2 cups coconut milk
good squeeze lemon juice
Method :
1.Wash prawns and remove heads but leave shells on ( prawns are cooked with the shell on for better
flavour).
2. Put all ingredients, except lemon juice, into a saucepan and bring slowly to simmering point.
3. Simmer uncovered for 20 minutes or until onions are soft
Potato Cake Recipes
Ingredients :
2 medium-sized potatoes
1 cup of coconut milk
1 teaspoon of salt
1 cup of flour
2 eggs
1/4 cup of sugar
1 tablespoon of butter or margarine
cold water
a pinch of salt
Method :
You will need a small bowl, vegetable brush, .potato peeler, a sharp knife, a saucepan, a long-handled fork, colander or sieve, a potato masher, a wooden spoon, frying pan and a pancake turner.
To Make Coconut Milk: Put the grated coconut and warm water into a mixing bowl and let it to sit for 20 minutes. Pour the water into a small bowl and squeeze as much liquid from the coconut as you can. You can throw away the used coconut, or put in your hat.
1) While the coconut sits in the water you can prepare the potatoes. First wash them and then peel them.
2) Next cut them into cubes about 1 inch square, until you have 1 1/2 cupfuls. Put them in a saucepan and
pour in cold water to about 2 inches above the potatoes.
3) Add 1 teaspoon of salt and let the potatoes boil in medium heat for 10 minutes.
Cold Fried Chicken Sandwiches
Ingredients :
1 ½ cups cooked chopped chicken –
½ cup celery finely chopped
1 cup cheese grated
¼ cup green bell pepper chopped
1 green onion with leaves finely chopped
½ cup mayonnaise
½ cup plain yoghurt
Salt and pepper to taste
Lettuce leaves
Method :
1. Combine all the ingredients in a bowl except for the lettuce.
2. Refrigerate for 15 -30 minutes.
3. Serve on each bun with the lettuce.
1 ½ cups cooked chopped chicken –
½ cup celery finely chopped
1 cup cheese grated
¼ cup green bell pepper chopped
1 green onion with leaves finely chopped
½ cup mayonnaise
½ cup plain yoghurt
Salt and pepper to taste
Lettuce leaves
Method :
1. Combine all the ingredients in a bowl except for the lettuce.
2. Refrigerate for 15 -30 minutes.
3. Serve on each bun with the lettuce.
Pineapple with Chicken Curry
Ingredients :
01 tsp chopped ginger
25 gm ghee or butter
500 gm chicken cut as for curry
150 gm semi riped pineapple cubed
70 gm sliced onion
01 tsp lime juice
01 tsp chopped garlic
02 tbsp unroasted curry powder
150 ml coconut water
01 tsp chillie powder
100 ml natural or plain yogurt
75 ml thick coconut milk
01 tbsp fresh coriander leaves chopped
salt to taste
Method :
1. Marinate the chicken with curry powder/chillie powder/lime juice/yougurt and set a side for about 30 minutes.
2. Heat the fat in a saucepan to medium heat, add the onion fry until onions are light brown.Mix in ginger and garlic cook for 1 to 2 minutes.
Old style Watalappan - Sri Lankan Dessert
Ingredients :
1 teaspoonful grated nutmeg
150g (5 oz) creamed coconut
225g (8 oz) jaggery
5 eggs (size 4)
Method :
1. Place jaggery in a pan with 50ml (2 fl oz) water.
2. Bring to the boil, and simmer until the jaggery has dissolved.
3. Dissolve the creamed coconut in 50 ml (2 fl oz ) of hot water and allow to cool.
4. Beat the eggs and strain into a 1¼ litre (2 pint) bowl.
5. Mix the jaggery and milk into the beaten eggs.
1 teaspoonful grated nutmeg
150g (5 oz) creamed coconut
225g (8 oz) jaggery
5 eggs (size 4)
Method :
1. Place jaggery in a pan with 50ml (2 fl oz) water.
2. Bring to the boil, and simmer until the jaggery has dissolved.
3. Dissolve the creamed coconut in 50 ml (2 fl oz ) of hot water and allow to cool.
4. Beat the eggs and strain into a 1¼ litre (2 pint) bowl.
5. Mix the jaggery and milk into the beaten eggs.
Sri Lankan Style Kotta Kiribath
Ingredients :
800 g finely scraped Coconut
4 Cloves
Coconut Treacle Mix
2 Cups Treacle (Coconut or Kithul treacle)
Pinch of Salt
Milk Rice:
2 Cups short grain white Rice
2 Cups thick Coconut milk
2 tsp Salt
3 Cups Water
Method : For Milk Rice
Put Rice and water into a pan and bring to a boil.
Cover and cook for 15 minutes.
Add coconut milk and Salt.
Stir with handle of wooden spoon, cover and cook on low heat for another 10-15 minutes (until the milk has been absorbed).
Combine:
Divide the slightly cooled milk rice into two portions.
On a flat dish, evenly spread out a layer of milk rice using one portion (should be at least. 1 cm thick).
Then evenly spread the coconut treacle mix on top.
Cover it completely (including from the sides) with the second portion of the milk rice.
It is important to do all this before the milk rice cools down too much as it will become too sticky to handle.
Method :
800 g finely scraped Coconut
4 Cloves
Coconut Treacle Mix
2 Cups Treacle (Coconut or Kithul treacle)
Pinch of Salt
Milk Rice:
2 Cups short grain white Rice
2 Cups thick Coconut milk
2 tsp Salt
3 Cups Water
Method : For Milk Rice
Put Rice and water into a pan and bring to a boil.
Cover and cook for 15 minutes.
Add coconut milk and Salt.
Stir with handle of wooden spoon, cover and cook on low heat for another 10-15 minutes (until the milk has been absorbed).
Combine:
Divide the slightly cooled milk rice into two portions.
On a flat dish, evenly spread out a layer of milk rice using one portion (should be at least. 1 cm thick).
Then evenly spread the coconut treacle mix on top.
Cover it completely (including from the sides) with the second portion of the milk rice.
It is important to do all this before the milk rice cools down too much as it will become too sticky to handle.
Method :
Fried Crabs Curry
Ingredients :
1/2 tbspn cornflour
1 kg Sri Lankan Crab
1 stalk spring onion ( cut into 1 inch section )
3 tbspn white pepper
1 tspn coriander seeds
1 tbspn minced garlic
Seasoning:
1/2 tspn sesame oil
1/4 tbspn dark soy sauce
1 tbspn light soy sauce
Method :
1/2 tbspn cornflour
1 kg Sri Lankan Crab
1 stalk spring onion ( cut into 1 inch section )
3 tbspn white pepper
1 tspn coriander seeds
1 tbspn minced garlic
Seasoning:
1/2 tspn sesame oil
1/4 tbspn dark soy sauce
1 tbspn light soy sauce
Method :
Medhu Vadai - (Ulundu Vadai)
Ingredients :
2 cups oil for deep frying
1/2 onion
1 cup urid dhal
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 sprig curry leaves
2 green chillies
Method :
2 cups oil for deep frying
1/2 onion
1 cup urid dhal
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 sprig curry leaves
2 green chillies
Method :
Tapioca with Fresh Coconut
Ingredients :
Tapioca (boiled & cubed) 200 Gm.
Onion (Sliced) 1
Red dry Chili (broken) 3
Curry leaves 1 Sprig
Mustard seeds 1/2 TSP
Urad dhal ½ TSP
Salt ½ TSP
Turmeric powder ½ TSP
Fresh Coconut (grated) 2 TBS
Oil 1 TBS
Method :
Tapioca (boiled & cubed) 200 Gm.
Onion (Sliced) 1
Red dry Chili (broken) 3
Curry leaves 1 Sprig
Mustard seeds 1/2 TSP
Urad dhal ½ TSP
Salt ½ TSP
Turmeric powder ½ TSP
Fresh Coconut (grated) 2 TBS
Oil 1 TBS
Method :
Indian Tomato Garlic Chutney Receipe
Ingredients :
1 kg Tomatoes (Tamatar)
1 teaspoon Red chili pepper (Lal Mirchi)
30 grams fresh Ginger (Adrak) (2 tsps long strips)
2 cloves Garlic (Lasun), chopped
60 grams Raisins (Kishmish) (4 tsps)
2 teaspoons Salt (Namak)
1 Onion (Pyaj)
240 grams Sugar (Cheeni) (1 1/22 cup)
3/4 teaspoon crushed big Cardamoms (Elaichi Moti)
1 1/2 cups Vinegar (Sirka)
10 blanched Almond (Badam)
Method :
1 kg Tomatoes (Tamatar)
1 teaspoon Red chili pepper (Lal Mirchi)
30 grams fresh Ginger (Adrak) (2 tsps long strips)
2 cloves Garlic (Lasun), chopped
60 grams Raisins (Kishmish) (4 tsps)
2 teaspoons Salt (Namak)
1 Onion (Pyaj)
240 grams Sugar (Cheeni) (1 1/22 cup)
3/4 teaspoon crushed big Cardamoms (Elaichi Moti)
1 1/2 cups Vinegar (Sirka)
10 blanched Almond (Badam)
Method :
Italian Baked Shrimp Scampi Recipes
Ingredients :
2 pounds (12 to 15 per pound) shrimp in the shell
3 tablespoons good olive oil
2 tablespoons dry white wine
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
12 tablespoons (1 1/2 sticks) unsalted butter, at room temperature
4 teaspoons minced garlic (4 cloves)
1/4 cup minced shallots
3 tablespoons minced fresh parsley leaves
1 teaspoon minced fresh rosemary leaves
1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
1 teaspoon grated lemon zest
2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
1 extra-large egg yolk
2/3 cup panko (Japanese dried bread flakes)
Lemon wedges, for serving
Directions
Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
Method :
2 pounds (12 to 15 per pound) shrimp in the shell
3 tablespoons good olive oil
2 tablespoons dry white wine
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
12 tablespoons (1 1/2 sticks) unsalted butter, at room temperature
4 teaspoons minced garlic (4 cloves)
1/4 cup minced shallots
3 tablespoons minced fresh parsley leaves
1 teaspoon minced fresh rosemary leaves
1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
1 teaspoon grated lemon zest
2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
1 extra-large egg yolk
2/3 cup panko (Japanese dried bread flakes)
Lemon wedges, for serving
Directions
Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
Method :
Italian Low Fat Ricotta Spinach Rolls
Ingredients :
1 lb lasagne pasta
16 ounces low-fat ricotta cheese or 16 ounces fat-free ricotta cheese
8 ounces part-skim mozzarella cheese, shredded
1 (10 ounce) box frozen chopped spinach, drained well
3 medium carrots, shredded
1/2 cup fresh parsley, chopped
1/2 cup fresh basil, chopped
1 egg
salt & pepper
16 ounces pasta sauce (homemade or store bought)
Method :
Italian Crock Pot Lasagna
Ingredients :
1 lb lean ground beef
1 onion, chopped
2 garlic cloves, smashed
1 (28 ounce) can tomato sauce
1 (6 ounce) can tomato paste
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon dried oregano
12 ounces cottage cheese (we like 2%)
1/2 cup grated parmesan cheese or 1/2 cup asiago cheese
12 ounces lasagna noodles, uncooked
16 ounces shredded mozzarella cheese
Method :
Italian Absolute Best Ever Lasagna
Ingredients :
1 1/2 lbs lean ground beef
1/2 lb Italian sausage
1 large onion, chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
1 tablespoon dried parsley flakes
1 tablespoon dried oregano
1 tablespoon dried basil
2 (14 1/2 ounce) cans whole tomatoes, undrained and chopped
2 (6 ounce) cans tomato paste
24 ounces cottage cheese or 24 ounces ricotta cheese
2 eggs, beaten
1/2 teaspoon pepper
2 tablespoons parsley
1/2 cup grated parmesan cheese
1 lb mozzarella cheese, divided
12 -15 lasagna noodles
Method :
1 1/2 lbs lean ground beef
1/2 lb Italian sausage
1 large onion, chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
1 tablespoon dried parsley flakes
1 tablespoon dried oregano
1 tablespoon dried basil
2 (14 1/2 ounce) cans whole tomatoes, undrained and chopped
2 (6 ounce) cans tomato paste
24 ounces cottage cheese or 24 ounces ricotta cheese
2 eggs, beaten
1/2 teaspoon pepper
2 tablespoons parsley
1/2 cup grated parmesan cheese
1 lb mozzarella cheese, divided
12 -15 lasagna noodles
Method :
Easy Lemon drizzle cake recipe
Ingredients :
250g butter, softened
250g caster sugar
4 medium eggs
250g self raising flour, sifted
zest and juice 2 lemons
75g (3 oz) granulated sugar
Method :
Indian Chocolate Angel Cake
Ingredients :
1/4 cup Cocoa Powder
1/4 cup Hot Water
1 1/2 cup Granulated Sugar
3/4 cup Fine Wheat Flour (Maida)
1/4 tsp Salt
12 Eggs White
1 tsp Cream of Tartar
Method :
1/4 cup Cocoa Powder
1/4 cup Hot Water
1 1/2 cup Granulated Sugar
3/4 cup Fine Wheat Flour (Maida)
1/4 tsp Salt
12 Eggs White
1 tsp Cream of Tartar
Method :
Indian Dundee Cake Recipe
Ingredients :
75 gms chopped glace cherries
110 gms currants
50 gms chopped mixed peel
110 gms golden raisins
50 gms ground almonds
225 grms butter
225 gms castor sugar
3 eggs
3 tblsp blanched almonds
Grated rind of one lemon
1 tsp cherry
350 gms plain flour
110 gms raisins
Method :
75 gms chopped glace cherries
110 gms currants
50 gms chopped mixed peel
110 gms golden raisins
50 gms ground almonds
225 grms butter
225 gms castor sugar
3 eggs
3 tblsp blanched almonds
Grated rind of one lemon
1 tsp cherry
350 gms plain flour
110 gms raisins
Method :
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